Understanding Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a preventable condition that all women need to be concerned
about. It is the "weak bones" condition that many women develop
after menopause. It is characterized by a thinning of the bones that leaves
them fragile and overly susceptible to fractures. Fortunately, there are
choices you can make throughout life to build and preserve your bone mass
and prevent osteoporosis. And if you already have osteoporosis, you can
live with it comfortably and safely by preventing accidents and injuries.
Osteoporosis is a matter every woman can do something about.
The Problem
Osteoporotic fractures result when a woman's bones are no longer strong
enough to withstand everyday activity. To prevent fractures, women need
to be aware of certain risk factors such as menopausal hormone loss, calcium
deficiency, physical inactivity, alcohol, cigarettes, certain drugs, and
accident hazards. These are all risk factors you can do something about.
The Solution
Every woman can protect herself against osteoporosis by making the right
choices at each stage in her life. By reducing your risk factors, you
can prevent osteoporosis, and, if you already have it, you can live with
it comfortably and safely.
Hormones
Loss of the sex hormones causes loss of bone mass. If you have
stopped menstruating, ask your doctor about hormone replacement
therapy.
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Lifestyle
Many of the things we do, such as drinking, smoking, and taking
certain kinds of drugs, cause our bones to lose mass.
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Calcium
Getting adequate calcium and other minerals helps your body build
and maintain bone mass.
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Physical Activity
Bones become thicker or thinner in response to use. Physical activity
can help build and maintain strong bones as well as prevent injury.
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Living with Osteoporosis
Accidents and strain often cause thin bones to fracture. Prevent
fractures and pain by living safely.
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